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    Wild Windows · Asian Elephant

    Asian Elephant

    Elephas maximus

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    ENEndangeredAlso known as: Asiatic Elephant, Indian Elephant, Pygmy Elephant

    Smaller than its African cousin and the largest land animal in Asia, the Asian elephant is deeply woven into the cultures of its range. Fewer than 50,000 remain in the wild, scattered across fragmented forests from India to Borneo.

    Natural History

    Habitat

    Grasslands, tropical and subtropical forests, and scrub across South and Southeast Asia.

    Diet

    Herbivore: grasses, bark, roots, and fruit — feeding up to 150 kg per day.

    Lifespan

    60 to 70 years.

    Behavior

    Highly social and matriarchal, like African elephants. Distinguished by smaller ears and a single finger-like tip on the trunk. Only some males grow tusks.

    Classroom Facts

    • Asian elephants have one finger-like tip on their trunk; African elephants have two.
    • They can recognize themselves in a mirror — a sign of self-awareness shared with few animals.
    • A newborn calf can stand within minutes and weighs about 100 kg.

    Live Cameras

    8 asian elephant cameras in the catalog.

    Each listing shows its current source, permission, and playback-verification state.

    Use This With

    Free classroom resources for asian elephant.

    Printable, photocopy-friendly, designed by educators. Pair them with any cam featuring this species.

    Species Card

    Species ID Cards — Mammals

    A printable deck of illustrated identification cards for the mammals featured across Wild Windows cams — common name, scientific name, conservation status, range, and a standout fact. Cut them out for a sorting activity or a matching game.

    Grades
    3-5, 6-8
    Duration
    20 min
    Subjects
    biology, ecology
    Download PDF